Mathematics

Fig. 1: Notation for the function $f$ with domain $X$ and codomain $Y$

Mathematics (maths) is an area of knowledge that includes several topics such as numbers, geometry, algebra, calculus, discrete maths, and so much more. It is easier to consider maths as a branching tree of topics rather than a series of distinct units. Many of the advances in computer graphics would not be possible without the use of mathematics.